Monday, May 25, 2020

The Cost Of Tuition Is Extreme - 1111 Words

Attending college is a necessity today; however, the United States has become a luxury rather than a right. While it is true that this country has some of the best universities in the world, so is the fact that the cost of tuition is extreme. Of course, this is no problem for the upper class; however, for those belonging to the middle and lower classes, it makes it increasingly difficult to afford. What s the score? A national debt amounting to 1.2 billion dollars in college, same loans to those who are forced students and / or their families to use so they can access higher education. Although there are excellent public institutes with more affordable prices, they range from 12,000 to $ 30,000 per semester, not including expenses such as lodging, meals, books and other materials, among other extras. But what happens if a student with limited resources intended to assist one of the best universities? Unfortunately, in many cases it is indebted for life, unless this count with a magnificent scholarship. The semester at universities such as Harvard, Princeton and Columbia costs about $ 65,000, an amount that would reach $ 100,000 if other expenses are taken into account. This means that acquiring a four-year degree could cost more than $ 400,000, an amount that is extremely difficult (if not impossible) to gather for a large majority of people in the country, even saving since the birth of son, and if we had only one family. Since when does this happen? In the lateShow MoreRelatedThe Standards Of American Education Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesAs of late, there has been major contention about the standards of American education, one of the major points being the cost to obtain a degree. Current societal standards have condition people to aim for a prestigious degree that will help make it s holder successful. Of course, society defines success, for an individual, as being highly intelligent, outgoing, wealthy, and family-oriented. Yet, many American citizens are still stuck trying to meet the first item in the success definition. Read MoreThe Age Of Five Years Old Essay839 Words   |  4 Pagesthe age of five years old (UNICEF, 2013). Extreme poverty not only affects children, but millions of adults as well. The life expectancy rate of people in wealthy nations like the United States with access to regular medical treatment has risen to around seventy-eight years; while in developing countries lik e those of sub-Saharan Africa averages to fifty years (UNICEF, 2013). However, extreme poverty is not necessarily a death sentence, but those who live through it day-to-day suffer from diseaseRead MoreAmerican University Should Seriously Consider Lowering Tuition Costs892 Words   |  4 Pagesfor every meal. While most universities in the USA do not cost quite as much as NYU, tuition is still very high, even for in-state public schools. If tuition continues to rise, the amount of students that cannot afford to go to college will increase, and these students will not be able to achieve their full potential. Because of this, colleges and universities in America, particularly public colleges, need to reconsider the cost of tuition. One of the wonderful aspects about college is that studentsRead MoreCollege Tuition Cost On A Rise Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesCollege Tuition Cost on a Rise The rising cost of education in Texas colleges started in 2003 when the deregulation was lifted. Then, soon after, the Texas State legislature cut the education budget because of a drop in the economy in 2008. The cut in funding and the removal of the deregulation law allowed colleges across Texas a way to recoup lost resources by raising the cost of tuition. The raising cost of tuition has limited the amount of attending students from graduating in the expected timeRead MoreHigh School Vs. The Federal Government1327 Words   |  6 Pagesfamilies sought the help of financial aid as a lifeline to avoid debt themselves due to the increasing tuition rates nowadays. The federal government has made it easier than ever to borrow money for higher education. As a matter of fact, there is currently over $1.2 trillion in total student loan debt, eclipsing the amount of credit card debt. The reason for many families to borrow money is because tuition rates and fees for college have been raise d dramatically over the past several years. An articleRead MoreCollege Tuition Or Student Loans1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthe cost of going to college outweighs the earning from the career you obtain. Very little people are able to pay for college out of pocket. In 2014, 42% of undergraduates paid for college out of pocket (Sallie Mae). The result of this is that students seeking higher education are forced to take out loans. On average, college students borrows $25,000 to earn their degrees (Alexandria). I just don t get the concept of college tuition or student loans. It s only getting worse because tuition is risingRead MoreAn Education Battle: Decreasing Amount of Scholarships1155 Words   |  5 Pagesa hard time getting into college or even getting a job. Without a job, scholarship, or financial aid to help, it can be tough to pay for your education. Students are lead to lesser jobs and forced to not go to college because they can not afford tuition. A reason why these colleg es ask for so much money is because they don’t have the funding to keep them afloat, so they bump up the prices to get in. School systems need more funding for education. Communities and foundations that reinforce scholarshipsRead MoreObama s Plan And How It Would Evolve Over The Next Five Years1683 Words   |  7 Pagesenrollment at college campuses strikes as an initially positive thought; more students can gain and education and contribute that education to bettering society. However, increase enrollment could lead to increase selectivity, if enrollment increased in extreme enough amounts. State schools, that were founded to offer quality education would now have a larger pool of student to pick from. For the state school’s fortunate enough to the capacity to educate more student’s their success would continue to increaseRead MoreState Tuition For Illegal Immigrants993 Words   |  4 Pagesstates that offer in-state tuition for unauthorized illegal immigrants. The path to becoming such states has been a difficult one; furthermore, only sixteen of these states have achieved in-state tuition for illegal immigrants by taking legislati ve action. The other four states allowed the universities autonomy developing their own system and guidelines (Undocumented, 2014). Arguments from opposing side generate authoritative statements. The opposing voices argue in-state tuition is only a magnet forRead MoreU.s. Economy s Impact On The Economy955 Words   |  4 Pagesan issue, States that the economy could benefit from the tuition increase being put back into it. With this extra money the economy could start to recover from the recession that designated start was December 2007 (R.F., 2015). While recovery is very important for America, how can tuition increase help to rebuild a country that needs less people in debt and more productive citizens producing rather than increasing debt due to rising cost? How much will the government take from students to rebuild

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Development Application - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1130 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Compare and contrast essay Tags: Development Essay Did you like this example? This essay seeks to illustrate the role that Common law and Case law has played in the development of UK health and safety statute. The author will seek to explain the origins of Common law, its application and its interrelationship with statute law, in terms of statutory interpretation and the doctrine of judicial precedent. Both positive and negative aspects of such systems will be discussed during the course of the essay. The origins of UK common law date back to the reign of Henry II. Prior to the Norman conquest in 1066, Britain consisted of several kingdoms, of which each held their own customary laws and methods of applying and enforcing justice. Although the Normans were successful in their conquest of England at the battle of Hastings in 1066 resulting in the unification of the country, a common legal system was not achieved fully until 1154 during the reign of Henry II through the existing courts of the time, the Kings Bench, Court of the Exchequer an d the Court of Common pleas. The unification of the legal system to commonly apply to all of the countrys subjects was to be applied uniformly and consistently across the country by a circuit of travelling judges, dispensing justice based on past decisions (precedents) in court known as; In terms of the application of a judicial precedent, a court must consider if the earlier decision is applicable as a Binding Precedent, whereby the relevant statement of facts are the same in each case and must be followed by a court of the same or lower standing, or that the earlier decision is applicable as a Persuasive Precedent because, although not all of the criteria of a binding precedent has been met, other factors are contained in the previous decision that maybe influential. In the event of a conflicting point of view on a specific point of law, then the hierarchy of the court system is relied upon; higher courts set legal precedent for lower courts. This was illustrated in the case in the case of Dickins v O2 in 2008, whereby the claimant Ms Dickins had brought a successful claim against the defendant O2 for psychiatric injury due to excessive stress. On appeal, the defendant had argued; Common law and its judicial precedent have the advantage of providing certainty to cases that are the same and also direction to those that are alike. There is also an inherent flexibility within common law that allows for judicial decision to develop with the social expectation of its citizens and general societal change. However, the common law system also has an inherent disadvantage; that judgements on cases are only made following that they have been brought before the court. In the context of health and safety in the UK during the industrial revolution which began at the start of the 18th century, the reactive nature of common law did little to ease the suffering of workers, many of which were children, working in appalling conditions where serious injury and death were commonplace. Statute law, as opposed to common law, is in essence the formulation and enactment legislation by parliament on topics of societal concern that requires legislative control. The term legislation not only covers acts of parliament, but also statutory instruments or delegated legislation. In order to be accepted into statute, an act of parliament begins as a proposed bill (Public, Private or Members) and is required to go through a white paper process of consultation within the houses of parliament and Lords in order to be accepted into statute law. The legislation will only come into force on the day it receives its royal assent or alternatively on the day specified by the act itself. The doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty means that statutes passed by parliament cannot be challenged. Delegated legislation or Statutory Instruments do not go through the potentially lengthy and uncertain consultation process of a Bill and can be made under the authority of its prima ry legislation (enabling act). Statutory instruments have the advantage of being drafted and implemented quickly in response to issues /incidents that have arisen or occurred that require legislation to apply specific duties in order to protect people or the environment from harm. An example of this followed the Piper alpha disaster in 1988 and the subsequent legislative response. The interrelationship between the development of statutory instruments under health and safety legislation, their enforcement and inspection would set a precedent for the way in which future legislation would be developed. However, the Factories Act 1833 and subsequent legislation up until 1974 was compartmentalised and developed in a piecemeal fashion. The only general duties that existed prior to the enactment of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, existed within common law and its judicial precedent (particularly within the Tort of negligence). The volume of case law and statutory legislation con cerning health and safety and the resultant established duties placed upon employers, in correlation with the rapidly expanding and diverse number of industries within the UK by 1970, required a consolidation of UK health and safety law and the application of a generalised approach that gave protection to all employees in all modes of employment. With the formation of the Robens committee in 1970 and its published report in 1972, found that; It follows that there has been an obvious synergy between common law and statute in the development of health and safety legislation. In isolation, they have in their own right been less effective, than in their coming together since the development of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. Although the UK workplace has dramatically changed since 1974 with a shift from heavy manufacturing to a service based economy, this has posed new challenges for health and safety law. More recently, the emergence of workplace stress has become a signific ant concern for employers and employees alike. For example, the publication Nursing times stated in 2009; The publication of HSG 218 Managing the Causes of work related stress in 2007 does not appear to be sufficiently effective given that between its publication in 2007, up to 2009, statistics show that cases of stress were broadly the same. Could the absence of statute on the subject be having a negative effect? The author believes so, given that the incidence rate of this work related illness is so high and has not been impacted on by the publication of health and safety guidance. However, the synergy between common law precedent and statute lies paradoxically in the heart of this subject as it did prior to the enactment of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. Whereby, common law judicial decision and its subsequent precedents (as seen in Dickins v O2) will give guidance for the future development of legislation that must surely follow in order to make sufficient improvemen ts which will effectively protect employees from work related stress. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Development Application" essay for you Create order

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Dual Economy Model a Critique - 1768 Words

3.7 DUAL ECONOMY MODELS: A CRITIQUE The growth models considered in Chapter 2 are highly aggregative and some economists (Lewis 1954; Fei and Ranis 1961, 1964; Jorgenson 1961, 1967; Dixit 1968, 1971; Kelly et al. 1972) began to analyse the problems in terms of two sectors, namely agriculture and industry. Briefly, the socalled traditional noncapitalist agricultural sector is supposed to be unresponsive to economic incentives and here the leisure preferences are imagined to be high; production for the market does not take place and producers apparently do not follow profit-maximizing rules: ‘disguised’ or open unemployment is supposed to prevail throughout the rural sector and indeed the marginal productivity of labour is expected to be†¦show more content†¦It is contended that to take care of the interdependence between terms of trade and supply price of labour, a general equilibrium analysis may be necessary. Dixit implies that the important factors that affect the shadow price of labour are the degrees of suboptimality of savings (the shadow price of savings in terms of consumption) as well as the price and income elasticities of the demand for food. In general equilibrium analysis, if the interdependences are to be dealt with simultaneously, it becomes difficult to see how the results rest on the premises or whether the ‘tail is wagging the dog’. Again, Dixit’s assumption that the only activity which can be undertaken in the traditional sector is food production is not easy to accept. The traditional sector also enters into non-agricultural activities; market wages and the shadow price of labour could be different because of taxes which may be influenced by the elasticity of marketed surplus. In any case, Dixit does not give much emphasis to the agricultural sector in his earlier model. Thus, the closed economy models of the dual economy may be misleading (Newbery 1974:41) and the empirical estimation of a general equilibrium model is very difficult. I t seems that although the writers on the dual economy models adopted a useful approach to analyse the problems of LDCs, most of their work is devoid of any rigorousShow MoreRelatedWomen s Roles Of Reproduction1466 Words   |  6 PagesFeminists argued that women’s roles of reproduction and social attachments in the domestic sphere constituted an economy and class of its own. This was based on the role of motherhood and unpaid work at home. Millett (1969) contended in Sexual Politics for the existence of women’s sexuality that was detached from the motherhood and marriage obligations. Conversely, other lesbian authors such as Audre Lorde and Adrienne Rich utilized writing, speeches, and poetry in linking women’s oppression andRead MoreThe Cold War And The Fall Of The Soviet Union1991 Words   |  8 Pagesyears ago, Huntington and his thesis have received a wide range of reactions, both of acceptance and of critique. One of the main critiques of this view is th e idea that it oversimplifies the world. Closely related to this is another critique that states through his dividing the world into civilizations, he is an ideologist and divides the world in an unrealistic manner. A third major critique is one that questions the role religion has in Huntington’s thesis and the role he views religion to playRead MoreCritical Annotation of Watson Reading and Commentary Reading1765 Words   |  7 Pagescontends that the mother was familiar to the area. In his work, he contends that he planned analysis and unraveling of the principles of kinship organization in the community. The next mission was to rank Kerinci according to his developmental status or model. In this he had to trace the socioeconomic changes that happened in the region within duration of past hundred years. He needed to link these past activities to the presents. He admits that this had been his ambition long before he even commencedRead MoreThe Bolshevik Revolution, By Edward Carr1578 Words   |  7 PagesGovernment. From February to July, there were protests and constant debate, in hopes of change. However, Lenin’s theses are rejected and the councils continue to support the provisional government because they’re following the orthodox Marxistâ€Å"stages† model. The councils, who were mostly orthodox Marxists, first resisted Lenin’s theses because it was difficult to take this anti-Marxist articulation seriously. In other words, they only saw it tangible for Russia to go through a preliminary stage in orderRead MoreNew and Improved Rewards at Work1627 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose of this paper is to determine how innovations in employee benefits can improve the overall competitive compensation strategy of the organization. Then, it explains how innovative benefits could be tied to specific jobs. After that, it critiques the effectiveness of equity-based rewards systems versus those with more creative approaches and discusses the key elements of integrating innovation into a traditional total rewards program. And last, it recommends a process that optimizes an employee-basedRead MoreThe Role of the Kuraka Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pageswith their own hierarchy or authority. It was made clear that in order to run this society the S panish rulers had to gain control over the means of production. This is why they incorporated the traditional Andean Hierarchy, The Kurakas, into their model of government.[5] In the late 1500’s Francisco Toledo, Spanish Viceroy of Peru, implemented many reforms centralizing the colonial government. He implemented regulations that grouped the natives into small settlements or villages, much likeRead More French Revolution Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesWordsworth, who called Burke: quot;the most sagacious politician of his agequot;. Karl Marx, on the other hand, complained in Das Kapital that Burke was a bourgeois stooge of the English ruling class. Marxists took particular offence at Burkes critique of egalitarianism, perhaps realising the radical threat which this presented to their own vision of a future society. Modern liberals and conservatives still acclaim some of Burkes ideas, but their interest is largely rhetorical. Burkes liberalRead MoreResource Wars: the New Landscape of Global Conflict5105 Words   |  21 Pagespolitical ecology closely linked to the geography and political economy of natural resources. This paper examines theories of relationships between resources and armed conï ¬â€šicts and the historical processes in which they are embedded. It stresses the vulnerability resulting from resource dependence, rather than conventional notions of scarcity or abundance, the risks of violence linked to the conï ¬â€šictuality of natural resource political economies, and the opportunities for armed insurgents resulting fromRead MoreThe Existence Of Trade Off Relationship Between Inflation Rate And Unemployment1839 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract The main aim of this study is to investigate the existence of trade-off relationship between inflation rate and unemployment rate in Namibian economy between 1991 and 2014 the perspective of Phillips curve by using the Ordinal Least Square (OLS) method. The results of Augmented Dickey-Fuller test shows that all variables are stationary at level and the integration test shows that they integrated at level I(0). The analysis result shows the negative relationship between inflation rate andRead MoreThe Literature Emerging From The African, Latin American, Caribbean And Asian Countries1985 Words   |  8 Pagesmultidimensional of effects at the households’ level. This article captures significant areas from the literature around. (a) Women’s work, poverty and structural adjustment (b) households survival strategies; and (c) growing orthodoxy and the extent critique around gender, poverty, households’ headship and household’s survival strategies. Elaborate in your own words the main thrust of the article In the periods of 1980s and 1990s the introduction of structural adjustment programmes differently named

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Book Review Patrick Lencionis The Five Dysfunctions of...

Book Review: Patrick Lencionis, The Five Dysfunctions of a Team The Five Dysfunctions of a Team, is a narrative encompassing the successes and struggles of a group of executives working at fictional Silicon Valley company, Decision- Tech, Inc. Lencioni begins his story with the recognition: Not finance. Not strategy. Not technology. It is teamwork that remains the ultimate competitive advantage, both because it is so powerful and so rare, and it is under this premise that the entirety of The Fable presented by Lencioni will carry itself out, focusing on the hardships and intricacies of successfully operating a business that has so many expectations to fulfill (Lencioni VII). I feel that Lencionis work is exceptionally well laid-out and proves itself a must-read for anyone serving on a team as a subordinate or more importantly, a team leader. Lencioni allows his readers to see themselves in the book, understanding through their reading where their own missteps in situations of teamwork arose and how these missteps can be avoided in the future. Lencioni sets his story in a work environment that is vastly similar to the environments that so many of us work in on a daily basis, and in leading the reader through specifically laid-out steps that will aid in moving a team from dysfunction to success, I believe that Lencioni is able to develop a clear model that can be used far beyond his fable and into the landscape of the real world. In the first section of his

The Effects Of Muscular Dysmorphia On Adolescents

Muscular Dysmorphia in Adolescents Body image disorders which can be very serious severe conditions are often considered to mostly affect women, men, however can also suffer from Body image issues. In men, a body image disorder typically presents itself as Muscular Dysmorphia. Men who are suffering from Muscular Dysmorphia often resort to hazardous ways to gain more muscle, such as over-exercising unhealthy amounts and steroids. Treatment for Muscular Dysmorphia frequently includes prescription anti-depressants. While effective, prescription drugs create a dilemma for a high school guidance counselor who may face ethical barriers in recommending a potentially harmful medication to minors. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (or CBT), has shown promise as an effective non-pharmaceutical treatment for body image disorders, and has been used in the school setting for years. Case Review In Case #5, a guidance counselor in an urban school is concerned some of the boys may be having a body image issue. They work out excessively, take expensive supplements and are overly-concerned with nutrition. Most importantly, the muscle building regimen these boys are following seem to be interfering with their both school and personal lives. The counselor is worried for the boys’ mental well-being as well as their physical health. Especially with one boy in particular who seems to be engaging in illegal use of anabolic steroids. Muscle Dysmorphia is a type of Body Dysmorphic Disorder that isShow MoreRelatedThe Male Struggle with Body Image1583 Words   |  7 Pagesas females do and the expectations pushed on them by the media, women, and even other guys. There is a frightening lack of treatment because guy’s hardships are ignored and even overshadowed by women’s struggles. Males also go through the harmful effects and risks that come with the efforts they endure to change their body image, steroids for example, as well as denying that they have problems or concerns with their bodies because it could make them look weak to others when men are supposed to beRead MoreThe Male Struggle with Body Image1632 Words   |  7 Pagesas females do and the expectations pushed on them by the media, women, and even other guys. There is a frightening lack in treatment because guy’s hardships are ignored and even overshadowed by women’s struggles. Males also go through the harmful effects and ri sks that come with the efforts they endure to change their body image, steroids for example, as well as denying that they have problems or concerns with their bodies because it could make them look weak to others when men are supposed to beRead MoreEssay about Movie Icons1614 Words   |  7 Pagesbegan in early 1960s (e.g. Fashion icon, Twiggy). Most western societies experience enormous pressures on individuals to conform and achieve the thin-ideal. This influence by mass-media affects just about anyone including males and females, adults, adolescents, and children. The exposure to mass media’s depiction of the thin-ideal body may be linked to body image disturbance in women. Researchers Grabe, Hyde, and Ward (2008) conducted a meta-analysis which examined experimental and correlational studiesRead MoreEssay on Steroids: A Growing Role in Society2938 Words   |  12 PagesSteroids: A Growing Role in Society Dear Mr.: Here is my research project on steroids and its effect on society. While conducting my research I have learned that steroids are becoming a serious and dangerous problem in society. I believe that my research project would be a good reference for anyone interested in the science and culture of steroids in America. Some of the topics I covered in my project are topics that have for the most part been ignored by most scholarly works on steroidsRead MoreThe Effects of Steroids Are More Serious than People Think Essay2236 Words   |  9 PagesSteroids The effects of steroids are more serious than people think. Steroids can effect the human body by stopping the human functions. There are too many to list, but one of them is that it can make humans look more masculine. People that take steroids are risking their bodies in ways that can leave permanent damage to the body. The steroid can stay in the body for a long time, so it effect the body even weeks after you take the steroid. Pills will stay in the body up to a couple of weeks, whileRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Anabolic Steroids 1472 Words   |  6 Pagesfor people that need them for medical problems only. How anabolic steroids work is the release of hormones. They can change the sexual characteristics in ones body. When changing these characteristics the body can get confused and make the opposite effect on the body. They accelerate the growth of the muscles and the bones in the body. Some ways steroids can be taken are injected into the muscles or taken orally or even used as skin gels or cream. When using injections they could spread some life threateningRead MoreThe Problem With Body Dysmorphic Disorder ( Bdd )1749 Words   |  7 Pages1.7% to 2.4% of the general population is affected by BDD, meaning that about 1 in 50 people have the disorder (Phillips, n.d.). Fortunately, there is a generous amount of information available about the history of BDD, which includes its causes, effects, treatments, and much more. History The earliest documentation of BDD was made by Italian psychiatrist Enrico Morselli in 1891 (Vashi, 2015). He referred to it as â€Å"dysmorphophobia†, derived from the Greek word dysmorfia – dys meaning abnormalRead MoreEXAMINING THE TRENDS IN MEDIA AND BODY DISSATISFACTION Essay1904 Words   |  8 PagesMost Western societies experience an enormous amount of pressure on individuals to conform and achieve the thin-ideal. This influence by mass-media affects just about anyone including males and females, adults, adolescents, and children. In the early 20th century, women idolized movie icons such as Marilyn Monroe and Camille Clifford. Around 1900s, Camille Clifford started the trend where the standards of beauty were set around 140 pounds, at 5’4† feet tall. Back then, the ideal female body is byRead MorePositive And Negative Effects Of Mass Media1578 Words   |  7 Pagesmany different roles. The Unachievable All things considered, the media creates body image dissatisfaction that leads to health problems for the users. By portraying skinny, muscular, and tall people, the idea of what a â€Å"perfect body† looks like in society has formed. The article, â€Å"Fijian Girls Succumb to Western Dysmorphia†, by Corydon Ireland mentions a study done by psychiatrist Anne E. Becker showing the correlation between television and eating disorders. Shocking results had been obtained asRead MoreEating Disorders And Body Image Issues2801 Words   |  12 Pagesaged 5–8 years of age are already living in an appearance culture in which both peers and the media influence body image and dieting awareness ( Dohnt Tiggermann, 2006). The vast majority of people with eating disorders in the United States are adolescents and young adult women. Eating disorders, in addition to causing various physical health problems, are associated with illnesses such as depression, substance abuse, anxie ty, and especially OCD (Rubenstein et. al, 1992). Women and gay men alike

Bernoullis Theorem Apparatus free essay sample

The objective of this experiment is to determine the relationship between pressure head, velocity head, and static head and compare it with Bernoulli’s Theorem. The total head of flowing liquid between two points remain s constant provided there is no loss due to friction no gain due to application of outside work between the two points. So basically the apparatus used for this experiment consist of a venture tube with different diameter at certain part, 8 tubes of water manometer, a rotameter, stainless steel tube and a stop watch to record the time of the water flow. The procedures are simple, after connecting the hydraulics bench outlet to the test set, the pump is started. Then adjust the flow rate to 10, 15, 20 L per minute. The flow rate and readings for each manometer should be taken and recorded in the table provided. The total head at any point is indicated on tube no. We will write a custom essay sample on Bernoullis Theorem Apparatus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 7. As for the result, we need to obtain the time needed for the flow to fill up 4L. Then we can calculate the flow rate followed by the velocity of the flow at any point. With the velocity of the flow for each point are known, thus we can calculate the velocity head for each point. As for the static head value is taken from the manometer readings. We can observe that even point 1 and point 8 have the same diameter but the flow rate manometer readings might differ a little which is due to the friction loss along the venture tube. There might be some error occur in this experiment as the valve in this apparatus used contain some defect which will affect the result of the experiment. After conducting this experiment, we can conclude on the statement of Bernoulli’s Theorem that relates between velocity head and static pressure head, where the increase of velocity head is compensated by a reduction in the static pressure. Objectives The purpose of this experiment is to investigate the relation of pressure head, velocity head and static head then compare with Bernoulli’s Theorem. Besides, this experiment also aims to determine the total head and the friction loss between two points in the Venturi tube with same cross sections. Theory: Bernoulli’s Theorem States ‘The total head of flowing liquid between two points remains constant provided there is no loss due to friction no gain due to application of outside work between the two points. Total head (HL) of flowing liquid is made up of Elevation Head or Static Head (Hs). Another example of friction loss is as point 1 and point 8 have same diameter, we should expect that the static head are equal. But as shown is the result the values are not the same in fact the value of point 8 are much lower than that of point 1. This has shown the existence of friction loss along the venturi tube. Besides that, error or mistakes committed during the experiment may also affect the end results. There are several errors and mistakes might have occurred during the experiment which affected the result. The errors and ways to avoid these from happening in the future are as follow: I. There might be some air or bubble that entrapped in the venturi tube or the manometer. This will affects the flow of the fluid in the venture tube and also affect the readings of the manometer. To this error from happening, we should allow the fluid to flow until there is no visible bubble before starting the experiment. II. During the experiment, we encounter some problem on the valve of the apparatus. It seems that it could not be tighten. Even after that it was fixed but this might slightly affect the result due to the defect of the valve. Therefore any broken parts of the apparatus should be replaced and maintenance should be done on the equipment to ensure that it is in a good condition. III. Some unnoticed leakage or blockage in the equipment might also affect the result. Maintenance on the equipment should be done regularly to avoid this. IV. Human errors such as parallax error and some delay in pressing the stop watch might also hugely affect the results of the experiment. The only way to avoid this is to repeat the experiment for several times. V. Manometer that fluctuates all the time makes it harder to get the exact values and therefore influence the accuracy and consistency of the data. So we should wait until it steadies at a certain value before taking the reading. Conclusion This experiment has demonstrate the relation of pressure head, velocity head and static head and compare it with the Bernoulli’s theorem which stated that The total head of flowing liquid between two points remains constant provided there is no loss due to friction no gain due to application of outside work between the two points. In conclusion, the total of velocity head and the static head should be equal to the total head which is the manometer value point 7. And the reason that the total is not equal is due to the existence of friction loss along the venturi tube. From this experiment, we can notice that smaller cross sections of Venturi tube will have higher velocities, thus the cross section of the tube is inversely proportional with the velocity. Flow rate will affect the velocity head. References Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering I Laboratory Lab Manual Appendix

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Adults Going Back to School free essay sample

I would say that one stress I have (or I should say had) was being with my ex- boyfriend, he did not approve of me going back to school. It was a very stressful relationship in the fact that he was a very controlling person. He would tell me that I was stupid, or that I was going to fail or drop out. He would also make it impossible for me to use his computer to do my school work. I often feared that he would tear my books up.He would get physical and I would yell at him or cry. I however, had already decided that I wanted to go to school fulfillment. It was very hard for me to leave someone I love, but I do realize that being around my emotionally supportive family is what is best for me. They are very encouraging and proud of me and I think that is a stress relief all on its own. We will write a custom essay sample on Adults Going Back to School or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another stress that I have had in my life is not having a home to call my own, it can be very stressful to not have a place to go and tidy and do normal daily living.I have had to get my bath in the park and sleep in my car, when I had one. I would get nauseated from being so stressed out about where we were going to stay each night. I would say that my stress was relieved a lot when I moved in with my brother. I now have a place to study and do my school work and perform normal daily duties. The only stress I have experienced there has been how to get back and forth from college because It Is so far from town, but I know that wings will work out for the best , they have already started to. I think finances and not having a Job has a big part In the stress that I feel right now, I get a headache sometimes Just thinking about It. One way I De-stress Is by filling out applications for employment and looking on scraggliest for cleaning Jobs. I know my stress will diminish a lot once my student aid gets here and I can finish purchasing the Items that I need for school and be a little more financially stable on my own.